An individual wheel-based drive mechanism delivering synchronized oleo-pneumatic suspension, high-speed terrestrial traction, water-jet marine thrust, and submersible operation using a single unified powertrain.
Eliminating dual-drivetrain weight and mechanical complexity through design science. [View Cinematic Inspiration]
Operates as a high-performance EV wheel assembly with an in-wheel motor, steer-by-wire torque vectoring, sleeve-to-chassis-mounted rake linkages, and active oleo-pneumatic cushioning.
Rotates 90 degrees around its vertical suspension axis and descends into the waterline, converting custom wheel spokes into axial water-jet impellers.
Simultaneously deploys incidence-controlled hydrofoils to slash hydrodynamic drag above water, or achieve full 3D pitch and roll control underwater.
We are witnessing a profound technological alignment. Battery energy density is climbing relentlessly while production costs plummet. Simultaneously, commercial solid-state batteries have arrived, shattering previous safety and capacity ceilings, while electric motors grow exponentially more powerful, efficient, and lightweight.
This is the definitive death knell for the Internal Combustion Engine—and the ultimate killer app for electric mobility.
The Hydro-Terran Drive capitalizes directly on this historic transition. By unifying high-speed terrestrial traction and pump-jet marine propulsion into a single, modular in-wheel powertrain, it liberates electric vehicles from land-locked boundaries. A less expensive, higher-efficiency EV can now seamlessly transition onto—and under—the water.
• 3-Cylinder Coaxial Nested Suspension
• 90° Electromagnetic Engagement Pin Channel
• Spoke-Integrated Water-Jet Rotor Blades
• Synchronized Hydrofoil Deployment Assembly
• Emergency Firefighting / High-GPM Water Manifold
Three interconnected subsystems form the foundation of the Hydro-Terran drive architecture.
Three coaxial stainless-steel cylinders (Upper 1A, Middle 1B, and Lower 1C) provide variable pneumatic and oil damping—mirroring aircraft landing gear architecture—while functioning as the primary actuator for amphibious redeployment.
By integrating an axial flux or peripheral motor directly into the rim structure, the center spoke area functions as an unoccluded, high-throughput fluid propulsion corridor.
Fig. 7BA — Wheel Rim / Water-Jet Impeller
Connected directly to cylindrical sleeves on the lower suspension, the hydrofoils are deployed simultaneously with the drives when entering water mode. Water is roughly 800 times denser than air, so a hull pushing through it wastes a great deal of energy. The hydrofoils lift the hull clear of the water, leaving only the foils and struts below the surface, which is what allows much higher speeds on the water.
Fig. 11 — Winch-Actuated Foil Rigging
A pushbutton transition executed automatically via onboard ECU processor control.
Load sensors and software prevent unwanted wheel motion when transitioning. Transition lockout prevents activation while in high-speed motion.
The electromagnetic pins are de-energized while in transition so that the springs lock them in when the upper or lower holes are reached.
The deployment winches lower two drives and the hydrofoils simultaneously. The electromagnetic pin, travelling along the spiral channel grooves embedded in the upper cylinder's wall, forces a precise 90° axial rotation and vertical descent beneath the keel.
Once locked into water mode, power is again returned to the wheels and also given to the foil control winches.
The spiral propeller/pump-jet shaped wheel spokes provide efficient propulsion on the water, structural support to the rim, and augmented cooling for the in-wheel motor.
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Multi-sector capabilities enabled by the Hydro-Terran drive architecture.
By attaching quick-connect Storz cam-lock adapters (10C) directly to the pump-jet nozzles, each in-wheel motor converts into a high-pressure, multi-thousand GPM water cannon parked directly on a sea, lake, or river.
In a watertight hull with active buoyancy cells, dynamic foil incidence control enables true submarine exploration, silent littoral approach, and 360-degree zero-radius maneuvering.
Bypassing gridlock by utilizing waterways at highway speeds without water wakes or fuel burn, providing sustainable island, coastal, and remote northern transport.